What are the energy planning strategies for Burundi?

Energy Planning Strategies for Burundi The Burundian energy supply highly depends on traditional use of biomass. The literature shows that the power supply of this country mainly relies on hydropower generation. Many hydropower projects are under development to increase the electricity access of this country .

Why is Burundi lagging in energy supply?

Despite some efforts in the region to increase energy supply at national and regional levels , Burundi is lagging from meeting its total power demand: 10% of its population had access to electricity in 2012 , this access rate has only turned to 11% in 2019 according to World Bank data.

How much energy does Burundi use?

A great portion of energy consumption in EAC is traditional biomass. Burundi accounts 96.6% of total consumption in form of wood and charcoal whereas electricity, petroleum products and other are respectively represented by 0.6%, 2.7% and 0.1% . The reliance on traditional use of biomass in Kenya is 68% of its total energy consumption .

What factors influence future energy demand in Burundi?

However, many driving factors influences the future energy demand of the region, namely; high population growth rate; increasing housing demand, health and education; untapped minerals potential. Notably, Burundi has the second largest coltan reserve in the region and 6% of world nickel reserves [9, 10].

Does Burundian power supply match domestic energy demand?

As the Burundian power supply not matching the domestic energy demand , the energy needs is mostly represented by traditional biomass at about 96% of total energy consumption, mostly used for cooking in rural areas (in traditional way) and urban areas as charcoal .