What is energy sector support in Ethiopia?

Energy sector support in Ethiopia aligns with Power Africa 2.0 objectives, which include advancing sustainable development through private sector led partnerships; promoting economic prosperity; and an increased focus on the enabling environment, transmission, and distribution. Technical assistance provided includes:

Why is energy important in Ethiopia?

Energy is one of the most significant sectors for Ethiopia’s economic growth and development and is expected to increase significantly in the medium run. Ethiopia has abundant renewable energy resources and has the potential to generate over 60,000 megawatts (MW) of electric power from hydroelectric, wind, solar, and geothermal sources.

Which sector consumes the most energy in Ethiopia?

All in all, energy consumption in Ethiopia continues to be dominated by the residential sector which accounts for 95% in 1990 and 88% in 2018 . During the same period, the shares of industry and transport sectors grew, respectively, from 1.3 to 3.7%, and from 1.8 to 5.5% .

What is the energy transition in Ethiopia?

The energy transition in Ethiopia is also a regional and continental subject. First, Ethiopia is exporting electricity to its neighbors [, ] thereby fostering regional economic integration [, ]. Second, hydropower dams being built on transboundary rivers require regional cooperation on water management and use [, , ].

Can energy transition support the SDGs in Ethiopia?

Ethiopia is endowed with a variety of renewable energy resources. This enormous potential however remains largely unexploited. Energy poverty, inefficiency, and insecurity are still major challenges. Energy transition could support almost all SDGs in the country.

What energy resources does Ethiopia have?

Energy resources Ethiopia is endowed with various energy resources. These include hydropower, geothermal, solar, wind, biomass (fuelwood and agricultural wastes), fossil fuel reserves (natural gas, oil shale, and coal), and biofuels (ethanol and biodiesel) .