How does a dry period affect energy security in Paraguay?

Long, dry periods increasingly threaten energy security and impact national income from electricity exports. Paraguay is a net energy exporter with hydro and biomass resources contributing 82 per cent of the country’s final energy supply over the last decade.

What is Paraguay's wind potential?

The report also highlights Paraguay’s wind potential, identified as medium to high quality, which was found to be particularly concentrated in the north-western region, specifically in the department of Boquerón.

How can Paraguay benefit from solar energy?

Solar energy, in particular, is seen as a vital addition, taking advantage of Paraguay’s abundant sunlight to reduce pressure on its hydropower resources. The government also plans to harness bioenergy through biomass and biogases, tapping into organic waste and agricultural byproducts as fuel sources.

Is hydrogen the future in Paraguay?

“Hydrogen is the future,” Bejarano stated, highlighting the country’s ambitions to develop hydrogen-based energy solutions over the next few decades. This focus on innovation aligns with global trends and sets Paraguay on a path to becoming a key player in the renewable energy market.

Can Paraguay use natural gas as a transitional energy source?

In addition to its focus on renewables, Paraguay is also looking to natural gas as a transitional energy source. The country’s new energy policy includes a project to integrate natural gas into its energy matrix. This would provide a reliable alternative to hydrocarbons while renewable technologies continue to scale.

Should Paraguay rely on natural gas?

By relying on natural gas in the short term, Paraguay can reduce its dependence on coal and oil while ramping up its investments in solar, hydrogen, and bioenergy. Paraguay’s ambitious energy policy is a bold step toward a more sustainable future, but it also comes with challenges.