How many battery energy storage systems are there in Lithuania?

The four battery energy storage systems (BESS), 50MW/50MWh each, have been handed over by Fluence and are now providing services to Litgrid, the transmission system operator (TSO) in Lithuania. They followed a smaller, 1MW/1MWh pilot project to test the use case back in 2021.

Which energy storage facilities will provide Lithuania with instantaneous electricity reserve?

The Government of the Republic of Lithuania has appointed Energy Cells as the operator of storage facilities that will provide Lithuania with an instantaneous electricity reserve. The start of the design works for the energy storage facilities system. The start of the testing works of the energy storage facilities system.

Why should Lithuania invest in batteries?

It will also enable Lithuania to disconnect from the Russian controlled electricity grid and synchronize with the continental European electricity grid. In case of accidents, batteries will provide instantaneous electricity reserve service in less than one second. In the future, batteries will help to integrate renewable energy sources.

Which power plant provides energy storage in Lithuania?

Kruonis Pumped Storage Plant provides energy storage, averaging electrical demand throughout the day. The pumped storage plant has a capacity of 900 MW (4 units, 225 MW each). Kaunas Hydroelectric Power Plant has 100 MW of capacity and supplies about 3% of the electrical demand in Lithuania.

How will Lithuania achieve the instantaneous electricity reserve of Isolated mode?

The instantaneous electricity reserve of isolated mode for Lithuania will be ensured by theelectricity storage facilities system with the 200 megawatts (MW) and 200 megawatt-hours (MWh) capacity. If needed, the high-capacity reserve storage facilities will start supplying power immediately – within 1 second.

How much balancing capacity does Lithuania need?

So the whole region would need around 1GW of balancing capacities but Lithuania alone will need around 700-800MW of capacity for FRR. We have applications to build 800-900MW of storage, and those with a letter of intent (LOI) and bank deposit total around 150MW today.